The EU will ban high-pressure sodium lamps from 2025, and the LED plant light market may see explosive growth.

The era of high-pressure sodium lamps comes to an end 妇少水多17P密泬18P. .

At the beginning of 2024, the European Commission officially adopted the "Regulation on the Energy Efficiency of Horticultural Lighting," announcing a gradual ban on the use of traditional high-pressure sodium in greenhouses starting from January 2025, and mandating the promotion of LED plant lighting systems. This regulation is part of the EU's "Green Deal, aiming to reduce energy consumption in the agricultural sector. Data shows that high-pressure sodium lamps account for more than 40% of the energy consumption in European greenhouses, LED alternatives can save 50%, 70% of electricity. 妇少水多17P密泬18P.

Impact scope: Countries involved: 27 EU countries, with key focus on the (a global leader in greenhouse agriculture), Spain, France 妇少水多18P. .

Main crops: High-lighting economic crops such as tomatoes, cucumbers, and flowers will lead the. 高清国产女人18无片水多18精品.

Market response: LED companies accelerate layout

1. European local brands seize the opportunity The Netherlands (Philips Lighting) announced an investment of 200 million euros to expand the LED plant light production line, aiming to cover 50% of the greenhouse demand in Europe. Germany launched a "one- high-pressure sodium lamp replacement plan," providing a discount for the collection of old lamps 国产女人水真多18毛片18精品. .

2. Chinese companies compete in the international market Mulinsen Sanan Optoelectronics, and other Chinese LED companies entered the Eastern European market with a low-price strategy (30% lower than European brands). D dealers feedback: "The lifespan of Chinese LED has been improved from 20,000 hours to 40,000 hours, and the cost performance is to European products. " 91女人18毛片水多国产.

3. Capital market heats up Technology upgrade: From "replacing high-pressure sodium lamps" to "beyond high-pressure lamps" Spectrum optimization: Traditional high-pressure sodium lamps lack blue light, while LEDs can customize the spectrum. For example, a Dutch company has developed a "dynamic" technology, increasing the proportion of red light during the tomato fruiting period, increasing yield by 12%. Intelligent control: A Spanish company launched an " dimming system," monitoring plant growth status through cameras and adjusting light parameters in real-time. Heat dissipation innovation: The high-temperature defect of high- sodium lamps was once its advantage (can assist greenhouse heating), but new LED combined with heat recovery technology can divert waste heat into the water circulation system, solving the heating problem winter 我与教师麻麻的肉欲生活. .

Controversy and challenges

1. Farmers' resistance The French Tomato Growers Association protested: "The initial investment of LED three times that of high-pressure sodium lamps, and the payback period needs to be more than five years. " 我与教师的肉欲生活.

The EU responded: It will provide a 3% subsidy and set a transition period until 2027 我和妈妈示范性交. .

2. Lack of unified technical standards Currently, the EU does not mandate LED spectrum, and some companies use "full spectrum" as a gimmick, with actual effects varying widely. Industry calls for: Establishing a unified energy efficiency label similar the "DLC Horticulture Certification" in Europe 男生和女生在插鸡视频. .

Short term (2025-2026): Eastern Europe will become the main battlefield for enterprises, while the high-end market in Western Europe is still dominated by Signify, Osram.

Long term: If the cost of LED drops by 10% year (according to TrendForce predictions), the global greenhouse LED penetration rate may exceed 80% by 2030